Ramadan in Egypt

The Month of Ramadan in Egypt
Many Westerners understand the Muslim holiday of Ramadan to be a month of fasting, but what many are not aware of is the wonderful evening life enjoyed by the many Muslims, and even some of their Christian friends, during this time.
Ramadan in Egypt takes place simultaneously with the rest of the Muslim world, but the Egyptian Muslims have added some fun and festive social events to their post-sunset celebrations for the month of Ramadan.
The actual dates of the holiday fluctuate each year – the Islamic calendar is used to determine the coming of the crescent moon in the month following “Sha’aban”. This is the reason that Ramadan takes place in summer some years and winter in others.
The Origin of Ramadan
The origin of Ramadan in Egypt begins with the Holy Spirit of Gabriel transmitting God’s message to the prophet Mohammad over fourteen centuries earlier. This is the period of time that marks the opening of the holiday. The month of Ramadan is devoted to prayer as a method of washing away sin. During the days the faithful will refrain from eating, drinking, smoking or sinning in even the smallest ways. Daylight activities can include work, prayer, reading or resting.
“Iftar”
At sunset during Ramadan in Egypt, Muslims can take their first meal of the day, called “iftar”. This is generally a wonderful variety of foods, including special desserts and treats, though no alcohol is permitted. Many tourists who visit Egypt during this time are delighted to see the many hotels and restaurants making “iftar” available to anyone, and usually at excellent prices. This is a wonderful way to meet Muslims and get introduced to the beautiful beliefs of the religion and its followers.
“Sohour”
The final meal of the evening, called “sohour” can be taken just before dawn, and can be as large or as small as desired. All Muslims are permitted to each as much as they would like between “iftar” and “sohour”.
“Fanoos”
Children have fun during Ramadan in Egypt as well with the introduction of “fanoos”, which are tin and colored glass lanterns that children receive, which they carry as they play, sing and dance in streets singing traditional Ramadan songs.
Reduced Working Hours
For Ramadan in Egypt daily working hours are reduced, meaning many historical sights and shops will close at 3 p.m., to allow laborers time for daily prayers. Additionally, the late nights forces many people to sleep late, or face ongoing fatigue and the early closing allows people to visit mosques and relax a bit during the holiday.
Ramadan in Egypt is considered one of the most joyful times of the year, and visitors should not avoid the country during this period, but actually make a point of trying to witness some of the evening celebrations and social events. It is a rare opportunity to meet many people and learn all about their faith.
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